5154-H34 Aluminum alloy,Aluminum 5154-H34 alloy,E FORU
Product Code : AI-S429-CU-CU
5154-H34 Aluminum alloy,Aluminum 5154-H34 alloy is available in Bar (Round bar, Flat bar), Ribbon, Wire, Rods, Tube, Pipe, Foil, Plate, Sheet, Strip and Forging Stock.
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### **5154-H34 Aluminum Alloy Product Introduction**
**Overview**
5154-H34 is a strain-hardened temper variant of the 5154 aluminum-magnesium alloy that offers enhanced strength characteristics while maintaining good corrosion resistance and moderate formability. The H34 temper indicates the material has been strain-hardened beyond the quarter-hard level (H32) but not quite to the half-hard condition, then stabilized to ensure property consistency. This temper provides an excellent balance for applications requiring higher strength than H32 while retaining adequate formability for fabrication.
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### **1. Chemical Composition**
The chemical composition maintains the corrosion-resistant characteristics of the base 5154 alloy with strict control of alloying elements.
| Element | Content (%) | Notes |
|---------|-------------|-------|
| **Aluminum (Al)** | Balance | - |
| **Magnesium (Mg)** | 3.1 - 3.9 | Primary strengthening element |
| **Manganese (Mn)** | ≤ 0.50 | Grain structure control |
| **Silicon (Si)** | ≤ 0.50 | - |
| **Iron (Fe)** | ≤ 0.50 | - |
| **Chromium (Cr)** | 0.15 - 0.35 | Corrosion resistance enhancement |
| **Copper (Cu)** | ≤ 0.10 | Kept low for corrosion resistance |
| **Zinc (Zn)** | ≤ 0.20 | - |
| **Titanium (Ti)** | ≤ 0.20 | Grain refinement |
| **Other Elements (Each)** | ≤ 0.05 | - |
| **Other Elements (Total)** | ≤ 0.15 | - |
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### **2. Physical Properties**
| Property | Value / Description |
|----------|---------------------|
| **Density** | 2.66 g/cm³ (0.096 lb/in³) |
| **Melting Range** | 590 - 650 °C (1094 - 1202 °F) |
| **Electrical Conductivity** | 32-36% IACS |
| **Thermal Conductivity** | 125 - 135 W/m·K |
| **Coefficient of Thermal Expansion** | 23.8 × 10⁻⁶/°C (20-100°C) |
| **Modulus of Elasticity** | 70 GPa (10,200 ksi) |
| **Specific Heat Capacity** | 900 J/kg·K at 20°C |
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### **3. Mechanical Properties**
5154-H34 provides significantly enhanced mechanical properties compared to H32 temper while maintaining useful ductility.
| Property | Typical Value | Minimum Requirement |
|----------|---------------|---------------------|
| **Tensile Strength** | 310 - 360 MPa | 290 MPa |
| **Yield Strength (0.2% Offset)** | 230 - 280 MPa | 215 MPa |
| **Elongation (in 50mm)** | 8 - 12% | 8% |
| **Hardness (Brinell)** | 80 - 90 HB | - |
| **Shear Strength** | 190 - 230 MPa | - |
| **Fatigue Strength** | 130 - 150 MPa | - |
| **Bearing Strength** | 460 - 520 MPa | - |
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### **4. Product Applications**
5154-H34 is specified for applications requiring higher strength than H32 can provide:
- **Marine Structures:** Heavy-duty marine components, ship superstructures, reinforcement members
- **Transportation Equipment:** Truck chassis components, trailer structural members, bus frameworks
- **Pressure Vessels:** High-pressure containers, compressed gas storage tanks
- **Industrial Machinery:** Heavy-duty platforms, support structures, equipment frames
- **Architectural Applications:** Structural marine architecture, heavy-duty handrails, coastal defense structures
- **Chemical Processing:** Reaction vessels, processing equipment structural components
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### **5. International Standards**
5154-H34 meets the requirements of multiple international standards:
| Standard | Designation | Specification Document |
|----------|-------------|------------------------|
| **ASTM** | ASTM B209-5154 H34 | Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate |
| **ASTM** | ASTM B210-5154 H34 | Standard Specification for Aluminum and Aluminum-Alloy Drawn Seamless Tubes |
| **EN** | EN AW-5154A H34 | EN 485-2: Wrought Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys |
| **ISO** | AlMg3.5 H34 | ISO 6361-2: Wrought Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Sheets, Strips and Plates |
| **JIS** | A5154 H34 | JIS H4000: Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Sheets and Plates |
| **GB** | 5A54 H34 | GB/T 3880.2: Wrought Aluminum and Aluminum Alloy Sheets, Strips and Plates |
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### **Special Characteristics**
- **Enhanced Strength:** Approximately 10-15% stronger than H32 temper
- **Maintained Corrosion Resistance:** Excellent resistance to marine and industrial environments
- **Good Structural Stability:** Stabilized temper ensures consistent long-term performance
- **Moderate Formability:** Suitable for moderate bending and forming operations
- **Excellent Weldability:** Maintains good properties in welded conditions with proper procedures
- **Stress Corrosion Resistance:** Good resistance to stress corrosion cracking in this temper condition
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### **Processing Guidelines**
- **Welding:** Recommended processes include GTAW and GMAW using 5356 or 5183 filler metals
- **Forming:** Moderate forming capability; tighter bend radii required compared to H32 temper
- **Machining:** Good machinability with proper tool geometry and lubrication
- **Heat Treatment:** Not applicable for further heat treatment; stress relief annealing possible if needed
- **Surface Treatment:** Excellent candidate for anodizing, painting, and powder coating
- **Joining:** Suitable for mechanical fastening and adhesive bonding
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### **Quality Assurance & Testing**
5154-H34 undergoes comprehensive quality verification:
- Tensile testing per ASTM E8/E8M
- Hardness testing (Brinell/Rockwell)
- Corrosion testing per ASTM G67
- Ultrasonic testing for internal quality
- Dimensional and surface quality inspections
5154-H34 Aluminum Alloy provides an optimal solution for applications demanding higher strength than H32 temper while maintaining the excellent corrosion resistance and fabrication characteristics of the 5154 alloy system. Its balanced properties make it particularly valuable for structural marine applications and heavy-duty transportation equipment where both strength and durability are critical requirements.
Packing of
Standard Packing:
Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. pails, fiber and steel drums to 1 ton super sacks in full container (FCL) or truck load (T/L) quantities. Research and sample quantities and hygroscopic, oxidizing or other air sensitive materials may be packaged under argon or vacuum. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 1849 gallon liquid totes Special package is available on request.